Items the Therapist Must Note or Communicate to Document Preparers to Ensure Integrity, Accuracy and Professionalism…

Livonia, MI – When a document prepares arranges documentation for a rehabilitation provider, this must be based upon what the treating therapist communicates. This includes goal setting. This item provides a basis for determining what the therapist should communicate.

Then the document prepares takes those s notes and prepares service documentation. At the end of this article is a form that could be used for a therapist to quickly provide information each time a session is conducted or a provider may have a digital system to use for this purpose.

An accurate flow of information creates integrity and makes you audit proof. That matters!



1. Patient Identification and Session Details

  • Date, time, and duration of the session.
  • Patient name and unique identifier.
  • Location of service (inpatient, outpatient, community setting).

2. Therapeutic Activity Description

  • Specific activity performed (e.g., cognitive sequencing task, fine motor coordination exercise).
  • Purpose of the activity in relation to rehabilitation goals.
  • Materials or tools used during the activity.

3. Clinical Rationale

  • Why this activity was chosen for this patient.
  • How it addresses functional deficits related to TBI (e.g., attention, memory, executive functioning).

4. Patient Response and Engagement

  • Level of participation (active, minimal, required cues).
  • Behavioral observations (e.g., frustration tolerance, problem-solving ability).
  • Safety concerns or adaptations made during the session.

5. Progress Toward Goals

  • Specific goals referenced (e.g., “Improve ability to follow 3-step commands”).
  • Measurable indicators of progress (e.g., “Completed 4 out of 5 steps independently”).
  • Any barriers or setbacks noted.

6. Therapist’s Clinical Judgment

  • Assessment of effectiveness of the activity.
  • Recommendations for next session or modifications needed.

7. Billing Influence

  • Confirmation that the activity meets criteria for H2032 (structured, therapeutic, goal-directed).
  • Time spent actively engaged in therapy (not prep or idle time).


Why the Therapist Must Influence the Summary

  • Compliance: Only the therapist can ensure the documentation reflects skilled intervention rather than recreational activity.
  • Medical Necessity: Payers require evidence that the service was clinically justified and goal-oriented.
  • Accuracy: Misrepresentation or vague summaries can lead to claim denials or audits.
  • Ethical Standards: Therapist input prevents fraudulent or misleading documentation.



Warnings for Document Preparers:

1. Avoid a Cut-and-Paste Approach

  • Repetitive or boilerplate notes raise red flags with reimbursement sources and auditors.

2. Tell a Story

  • Documentation should narrate the therapeutic process, not just list tasks.


3. Never State “Patient is Moving Toward Goals” Without Details

  • Always specify what the goals are and how progress was demonstrated.

4. Do Not Omit Clinical Rationale

  • Activities must be linked to functional improvement, not just described as “fun” or “engaging.”



Important Warnings for Document Preparers:

  1. Avoid a cut-and-paste approach; repetitive notes raise red flags.
  2. Tell a story; narrate the therapeutic process, not just list tasks.
  3. Never state “Patient is moving toward goals” without specifying goals.
  4. Do not omit clinical rationale; link activities to functional improvement.


Another Blog Post by Direct Care Training & Resource Center, Inc. Photos used are designed to complement the written content. They do not imply a relationship with or endorsement by any individual nor entity and may belong to their respective copyright holders.


 
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